Tax
Benefits
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What is the Hope
Scholarship Credit?
Answer
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How much tax credit is
available with the Hope Scholarship?
Answer
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What expenses
qualify?
Answer
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Who is an eligible
student?
Answer
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What constitutes an
eligible educational institution?
Answer
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Are parents eligible
for the Hope Scholarship?
Answer
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When do I file for the
Hope Scholarship?
Answer
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I paid tuition, but
also received financial aid. Does this affect my
eligibility?
Answer
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What happens in the
student's third year and beyond? What is the lifetime
Learning Credit?
Answer
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What is the new tax
benefit for interest paid on educational loans?
Answer
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How much can I deduct
for educational loan interest? Can I deduct my full loan
payments for the year?
Answer
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Who can qualify for a
student loan interest deduction?
Answer
Q. What is the Hope
Scholarship Credit?
The Hope Scholarship is a tax credit available for the first
two years of college or post secondary education. It will be
offered to students or parents who pay tuition and related
expenses for attendance at least half-time in a
degree-granting program. Unlike a scholarship or a tax
deduction, the Hope Scholarship is a tax credit, and can be
subtracted directly from the total federal tax on a tax
return.
Q.
How much tax credit is
available with the Hope Scholarship?
The amount of credit depends on the taxpayer's income and
the amount of tuition paid. The credit can total up to $1500
per student for eligible taxpayers with modified adjusted
gross incomes up to $40,000 (or $80,000 for married couples
filing jointly). The credit is gradually reduced for
taxpayers with incomes between $40,000 and $50,000 (or
between $80,000 and $100,000 for married couples filing
jointly). Taxpayers with incomes greater than $50,000 (or
$100,000 for married couples filing jointly) may not claim
the deduction.
Q.
What expenses
qualify?
Qualified tuition and related expenses are tuition and fees
required for enrollment or attendance at an eligible
educational institution. Qualified expenses do not
include books, room and board, athletics (unless the
course is part of the student's degree program), insurance,
equipment, transportation, or other similar personal, living
or family expenses.
Q.
Who is an eligible
student?
You, your spouse, or an eligible dependent can be an
eligible student. The student must be enrolled at an
eligible educational institution for at least one academic
period (semester, trimester, quarter) during the
year.
Q.
What constitutes an
eligible educational institution?
An eligible educational institution generally includes any
accredited public, nonprofit, or proprietary post secondary
institution eligible to participate in the student aid
programs administered by the Department of
Education.
Q.
Are parents eligible
for the Hope Scholarship?
An eligible parent may claim the credit only for the tuition
of a dependent child. Generally, a parent may claim his/her
unmarried child as a dependent on a tax return if: (1) the
parent supplies more than half the child's support for the
taxable year and (2) the child is under age 19 or is a
full-time student under age 24.
Q.
When do I file for the
Hope Scholarship?
Eligible parents or students request the Hope Scholarship Credit on
their tax returns when filing their annual tax
returns (usually filed by April 15).
Q.
I paid tuition, but
also received financial aid. Does this affect my
eligibility?
Tuition paid out-of-pocket using cash, credit card or check
is eligible. Tuition paid with proceeds from a loan,
including Federal Stafford and PLUS loans, is also
eligible.
Q.
What happens in the
student's third year and beyond? What is the lifetime
Learning Credit?
Beginning in July 1998, the Lifetime Learning Credit
provides a tax credit to parents and/or students of up to
20% of the first $5,000 of qualified educational expenses,
up to $1,000 annually. The income restrictions described
above for the Hope Scholarship also apply to the Lifetime
Learning Credit. Unlike the Hope Scholarship, the Lifetime
Learning Credit does not require students to be in their
first two years of study and does not require at least
half-time enrollment. Taxpayers may not claim both the Hope
Scholarship Credit and the Lifetime Learning Credit for the
same student in the same year.
Q.
What is the new tax
benefit for interest paid on educational loans?
The interest paid in 2000 and beyond on qualified
educational loans may be deductible from taxpayer income.
Both student and parent loans are eligible. Interest can be
taken as a tax deduction from gross income during the first
60 months (5 years) of repayment on the loan. The deduction
is available even if the taxpayer does not itemize
deductions on Schedule A.
Q.
How much can I deduct
for educational loan interest? Can I deduct my full loan
payments for the year?
In 1999, the maximum deduction for interest paid on
educational loans is $1,500. This amount will increase
through 2001 in $500 increments. Only the interest portion
of payments is deductible. Principal repayment is not
deductible. Your lender will provide annual statements of
interest paid.
Q.
Who can qualify for a
student loan interest deduction?
Eligible taxpayers with incomes below $40,000 (or $60,000
for married taxpayers filing jointly) may take the full
deduction. The eligible deduction is gradually reduced for
eligible taxpayers with incomes between $40,000 and $55,000
(or between $60,000 and $75,000 for married taxpayers filing
jointly).
For information call
1-800-829-1040. For forms and publications call
1-800-829-FORM. Information and forms may be accessed from
the World Wide Web. The Web address is:
www.irs.ustreas.gov
or www.nacubo.org/website/tra97/.
YOU SHOULD CONSULT WITH
YOUR PERSONAL TAX ADVISOR FOR FURTHER INFORMATION AND
INSTRUCTIONS.
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